Where sex matters | Universities

Universities

Universities are creating an intimidating and hostile environment for staff and students who recognise that sex matters. They are not only being denied freedom of expression, but also suffering harassment and discrimination.

Universities – female student sitting in corridor with head in hands

The Reindorf Review and the Forstater case confirmed that it is unlawful to persecute university staff or students because of their beliefs about sex and gender. University leaders should be seeking to rebuild cultures of academic freedom and legal compliance. But it has become clear that many lack the courage or capacity to address the issue. 

What’s the problem? 

Almost all universities in the UK are members of the Stonewall Champions Scheme, and have shown that they will continue to discriminate against academics and students who uphold a distinction between sex and gender.

Academics are being targetted with bullying, harassment and no-platforming at universities across the UK (Sex Matters keeps a database of reports in the media). Many other cases have been reported in the public domain. 

October 2018: The Guardian published a letter from a network of more than 100 academics, most in UK universities, concerned about proposed government reforms to the Gender Recognition Act, and their interaction with the Equality Act.

May 2019: Imperial College London’s vice-provost apologised for liking tweets by the organisation Transgender Trend. 

April 2021: The LSE took no public action when it emerged that a department had promoted a student essay which fantasised about stabbing “TERFs”.

May 2021: Barrister Akua Reindorf’s review of no-platforming at the University of Essex highlighted a culture of fear, policies that violated the Equality Act, and institutionalised discrimination and intimidation by ‘trans rights activists’ within the LGBT group of the university. This should have been a wake-up call for university leadership…

July 2021: Instead, the Vice-Chancellor of Essex issued an extraordinary apology for releasing the review during Pride Month and to “anyone having been made to feel unsafe as a result of the review.” 

October 2021: Protests against Professor Kathleen Stock by a group of students at Sussex University attracted attention to a long-term campaign against her. Baroness Kishwer Falkner, Chair of the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC), described the anonymous attacks on Professor Stock and the campaign to have her fired as “disgraceful”. Later that month, she resigned.

There have been several open letters in support of Professor Stock, one by philosophers, one by legal academics

In October 2021, Sex Matters co-ordinated a letter calling on the EHRC to undertake a review of policies and practices in UK universities that impose a radical gender orthodoxy, and fail to protect those who recognise that sex is a real and important from bullying and harassment. The responses to that letter concerned us.

February 2022: PhD student Raquel Rosario-Sánchez launched a civil action against Bristol University, saying bosses did not tackle transactivists who subjected her to a two-year “hate campaign”.

Updates

Other resources

Publications

  • Policy recall email cover

    Template HR email on policy changes

    If you work in HR, or know someone who does, copy and paste to share this model email, which explains why an organisation with unlawful policies regarding single-sex spaces is updating those policies to reflect the Supreme Court judgment of 16th April 2025.

    23rd May 2025

  • What happened at Sussex University? 

    What led the University of Sussex to adopt an unlawful policy that led the Office for Students to fine them more than half a million pounds?

    1st April 2025

  • Letter to Stonewall about its revised definition of “transphobia”.

    Sex Matters has written to Stonewall’s CEO to applaud him for taking the brave step of discarding the previous extreme and divisive definition, and calling on him to make sure that the thousands of employers, universities and schools that were influenced by the previous definition hear about Stonewall’s long-overdue...

    3rd February 2025

  • Learning from the Jo Phoenix case

    What happened at the Open University was not an isolated problem, and it was not just about Phoenix. This briefing tells the story of the case based on the findings of the employment tribunal, and sets out lessons for the university sector and for its regulators.

    16th May 2024

  • Pace on academic mobbing

    Academic mobbing – what university management needs to know

    Ian Pace, Professor of Music, Culture and Society at City, University of London, writes for Sex Matters on the phenomenon of workplace mobbing, drawing on studies of dissent under totalitarian regimes and the phenomenon of groupthink. He explores why mobbing seems to be on the rise in universities, with...

    15th May 2024

  • Counsel’s opinion in the matter of King’s College London academic promotions criteria

    KCL’s promotion policy discriminates on the basis of gender-critical beliefs, and will also be likely to contravene the new law on academic freedom due to come into force in August 2024.

    20th April 2024

  • Toilets matter – a short guide to law and good practice

    Toilets matter – a short guide to law and good practice

    For any organisation that provides toilets for customers, visitors, staff or students – this guide will help you think through your choices, identify risks of discrimination and harassment, and provide clarity to users. Links to the documents referenced in the guide.

    15th October 2022

  • Why single-sex services matter: privacy, dignity, safety and choice (full report)

    Over the past few years many single-sex services and spaces have been changed to mixed sex, but few of the people who use them have been asked how they feel about this. Our report amplifies those voices.

    18th July 2022